2 thoughts on “How should industrial clusters play an advantage?”
Johnathan
The papers are mainly written, I am writing. Hehe to borrow the information to you. But you are too embarrassed, and you don't reward at all. Essence Hey, this era is required to return. I am so good.
The industrial cluster, as a unique form of industrial organization, plays an important role in regional economic growth. Regional economic growth will also The promotion of regional industrial development. The relationship between industrial clusters and economic growth is a common research content of industrial economics and growth theory. First of all, it is also the most obvious. The scale effect of industrial clusters is conducive to regional industrial and economic growth. The industrial cluster can make the division of labor in the cluster more detailed and improve the degree of professionalization of the enterprise. At the same time, due to the concentration and interconnection of the enterprises in the cluster, the scale effect and the scale effect of the character of the middle The scale effect of the labor market has fully played a role, and these division of labor and scale effects will promote efficiency to improve and the increase in output. Different from the division of labor and scale economy within the general enterprise, the division of labor and scale of the industrial cluster is not a single The inside of the enterprise, but between the enterprise and the enterprise. In the industrial cluster, the production of a single enterprise may be very professional, and may even only · 56 · Wu Li Xue Wei Houkai: The latest progress and theoretical frontier of industrial cluster research One type of accessories or a certain processing process. This very high degree of professional production method is very conducive to the improvement of productivity and technological innovation, thereby promoting the development of enterprises, and between enterprises and enterprises, the cooperative relationship is very stable, the transaction cost is small, so it can be possible The economic or even scope economy with a common sharing scale. In addition, many companies in the industrial cluster are concentrated together, and products of infrastructure, The products and other organizations can be used to play the scale effects of other organizations and infrastructure well. Therefore, the cluster is both It can refine the division of labor and create a scale effect, of course, which is conducive to economic growth (Henderson, 1986). Secondly, clusters can vigorously promote technological progress and spread, which is also very conducive to economic growth. In modern economic growth, all the contribution rates of have become higher and higher, and the role of technological progress and system changes in economic growth is very obvious. In the developed country , due to the relatively stable economic system, technological progress has become the only engine of long -term economic growth. Therefore, the research on technological progress and technology This has become an important aspect of growth theory. Technological progress comes from technological innovation, and technological innovation comes from technological innovation series. For the regional economy, industrial clusters are an important innovation system. Industrial clusters are not only conducive to corporate innovation, but also formed The new innovation model is a group of cluster innovation. Therefore, industrial clusters can accelerate technological progress and continue to provide original power for economic growth (Audretsch
As one of the most dynamic economic phenomena in the development of the Yangtze River Delta region, the industry cluster is one of the most dynamic economic phenomena in the industrial cluster. It has attracted the attention and research of government departments and economic experts. The government has also played an important role in the development of industrial clusters. Lu Zushan, the governor of Zhejiang Province, describes the role of the government: The professional division of labor in Zhejiang's private economy is very closely connected. The government basically does not guide guidance. It is spontaneously formed by the driver of the maximum interest. The government mainly solves the coordination of public products such as infrastructure and environmental protection. Economic issues such as industrial integration and industrial cluster are mainly encouraged by the government's support to solve themselves. Over the years, it is the idea of "doing something and doing something". Zhejiang is based on central cities and central towns, focusing on characteristic industries and advantageous industries, to strengthen the planning and construction of the park and base, and actively guide the construction of the park and base, actively guide the guidance The township enterprises and the block economy gather to the industrial parks, and expand the institutional atmosphere and development space of the "sea wide by fish leaps, Tiangao as birds fly" for industrial clusters. As a "waiter" for the development of industrial clusters, the Shanghai Government's promotion effect is also very obvious. In 1998, Shanghai promulgated the "18" that encouraged the transformation of high -tech achievements to encourage high -tech research and development and transformation. A large number of high -tech companies have sprung up. Subsequently, in order to reduce the entrepreneurial costs of these enterprises, the Shanghai Municipal Government actively guided it and successively established various public technology service platforms, which greatly accelerated the cluster of high -tech industries. The Shanghai Integrated Circuit Design Research Center, which has established service platforms such as testing, EDA software services, and multi -project chip services. Soon after its establishment, a number of integrated circuit design enterprises were established, and then the city has formed a science and technology capital, Zhangjiang, and Caohejing. The three major integrated circuit industry clusters. "Do not do something", not allowing enterprises to increase transaction costs due to unnecessary government behavior. And life is strong.
The papers are mainly written, I am writing. Hehe to borrow the information to you. But you are too embarrassed, and you don't reward at all. Essence Hey, this era is required to return. I am so good.
The industrial cluster, as a unique form of industrial organization, plays an important role in regional economic growth. Regional economic growth will also
The promotion of regional industrial development. The relationship between industrial clusters and economic growth is a common research content of industrial economics and growth theory.
First of all, it is also the most obvious. The scale effect of industrial clusters is conducive to regional industrial and economic growth. The industrial cluster can make the division of labor in the cluster more detailed and improve the degree of professionalization of the enterprise. At the same time, due to the concentration and interconnection of the enterprises in the cluster, the scale effect and the scale effect of the character of the middle
The scale effect of the labor market has fully played a role, and these division of labor and scale effects will promote efficiency to improve
and the increase in output. Different from the division of labor and scale economy within the general enterprise, the division of labor and scale of the industrial cluster is not a single
The inside of the enterprise, but between the enterprise and the enterprise. In the industrial cluster, the production of a single enterprise may be very professional, and may even only
·
56 ·
Wu Li Xue Wei Houkai: The latest progress and theoretical frontier of industrial cluster research
One type of accessories or a certain processing process. This very high degree of professional production method is very conducive to the improvement of productivity
and technological innovation, thereby promoting the development of enterprises, and between enterprises and enterprises, the cooperative relationship is very stable, the transaction cost is small, so it can be possible
The economic or even scope economy with a common sharing scale. In addition, many companies in the industrial cluster are concentrated together, and products of infrastructure,
The products and other organizations can be used to play the scale effects of other organizations and infrastructure well. Therefore, the cluster is both
It can refine the division of labor and create a scale effect, of course, which is conducive to economic growth (Henderson, 1986).
Secondly, clusters can vigorously promote technological progress and spread, which is also very conducive to economic growth. In modern economic growth, all the contribution rates of
have become higher and higher, and the role of technological progress and system changes in economic growth is very obvious. In the developed country
, due to the relatively stable economic system, technological progress has become the only engine of long -term economic growth. Therefore, the research on technological progress and technology
This has become an important aspect of growth theory. Technological progress comes from technological innovation, and technological innovation comes from technological innovation
series. For the regional economy, industrial clusters are an important innovation system. Industrial clusters are not only conducive to corporate innovation, but also formed
The new innovation model is a group of cluster innovation. Therefore, industrial clusters can accelerate technological progress and continue to provide original power for economic growth
(Audretsch
As one of the most dynamic economic phenomena in the development of the Yangtze River Delta region, the industry cluster is one of the most dynamic economic phenomena in the industrial cluster. It has attracted the attention and research of government departments and economic experts. The government has also played an important role in the development of industrial clusters. Lu Zushan, the governor of Zhejiang Province, describes the role of the government: The professional division of labor in Zhejiang's private economy is very closely connected. The government basically does not guide guidance. It is spontaneously formed by the driver of the maximum interest. The government mainly solves the coordination of public products such as infrastructure and environmental protection. Economic issues such as industrial integration and industrial cluster are mainly encouraged by the government's support to solve themselves. Over the years, it is the idea of "doing something and doing something". Zhejiang is based on central cities and central towns, focusing on characteristic industries and advantageous industries, to strengthen the planning and construction of the park and base, and actively guide the construction of the park and base, actively guide the guidance The township enterprises and the block economy gather to the industrial parks, and expand the institutional atmosphere and development space of the "sea wide by fish leaps, Tiangao as birds fly" for industrial clusters. As a "waiter" for the development of industrial clusters, the Shanghai Government's promotion effect is also very obvious. In 1998, Shanghai promulgated the "18" that encouraged the transformation of high -tech achievements to encourage high -tech research and development and transformation. A large number of high -tech companies have sprung up. Subsequently, in order to reduce the entrepreneurial costs of these enterprises, the Shanghai Municipal Government actively guided it and successively established various public technology service platforms, which greatly accelerated the cluster of high -tech industries. The Shanghai Integrated Circuit Design Research Center, which has established service platforms such as testing, EDA software services, and multi -project chip services. Soon after its establishment, a number of integrated circuit design enterprises were established, and then the city has formed a science and technology capital, Zhangjiang, and Caohejing. The three major integrated circuit industry clusters. "Do not do something", not allowing enterprises to increase transaction costs due to unnecessary government behavior. And life is strong.