Wujiang City is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, with 30 degrees of 45 minutes 36 seconds to 36 seconds to 13 minutes and 41 seconds north latitude, and 120 degrees 21 minutes, 4 seconds to 59 minutes. In the east, Qingpu District, Shanghai, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, and Tongxiang City in the south, Taihu Lake in the west, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City in the north, adjacent to Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, northeast and Kunshan City, southwest and Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Essence The total area of the city is 1176.68 square kilometers (excluding the water surface under its jurisdiction). The Municipal People's Government is stationed in Songling Town. has no mountains throughout Wujiang City, with low terrain, slowly tilted from northeast to southwest, with a height difference of about 2.0 meters from north and south. The height of the field is generally 3.2-4.0 meters, the highest point is 5.5 meters, and the extremely low point is below 1.0 meters. The rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, and the lake is dotted. The water area is 26,700 hectares (40,600 mu, excluding the water surface of the Taihu Lake), accounting for 22.70%of the total area of the city. The soil is mainly yellow mud with soil and the blue purple mud of clay, followed by small powder soil, as well as a small amount of gray soil and stacking land.
Wujiang has a long history. In the three years of Hou Liang Kaiping (909), Wujiang Jianxian was established. In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1296), Wujiang County was promoted to the state, and the first year of Ming Hongwu (1369) was resumed into the county. In the fourth year of the Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1726), Zhenze County was set up west of Wujiang County, and the east is Wujiang County. In 1912, Wujiang and Zhenze counties were composed of Wujiang County, and they belonged to the Governor's Governor of Jiangsu. On April 29, 1949, Wu Jiang was liberated and established the people's regime. The county has 8 districts, 10 districts, 9 districts, and 5 districts. In 1957, the county withdrew the districts in the township, with a total of 23 towns and 7 counties. In 1958, 20 people's communes were established in rural areas in the county, and 3 people's communes were added in 1962. The rural system was restored in 1983. The town of Li Li and Li Li Township was merged. The town management village was implemented. There were 7 towns and 22 townships in the county. In 1985, 5 towns and towns were merged. Since 1987, the townships in the county have been withdrawn from townships. In 1992, there were 18 towns and 5 townships. By 2004, the city was fully withdrawn from towns and town, and a total of 10 towns in Songling, Shengze, Tongli, Zhenli, Lili, Pingwang, Luxu, Taoyuan, Heng Fan, and Qidu.
The total residence population in the city at the end of 2003 was 77,2186, an increase of 2763 from the previous year. Among them, the male population was 38,4422, and the female population was 38,776, accounting for 49.8%and 50.2%of the total population. There are 23,1614 non-agricultural residents in the city, 4,639 were born throughout the year, and the birth rate was 6.0 ‰; the death rate was 5937, and the mortality rate was 7.69 ‰; the natural growth rate was -1.69 ‰. This population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.82 % of the city's total population, and 26 ethnic minorities including Hui, Zhuang, Manchu, Miao, White, Tu, Yao, Yi, and Xie. 0.18 % of the total population.
Wujiang's four seasons throughout the year, mild climate and abundant rainfall. It belongs to the North Asian tropical monsoon and marine climate. It has the reputation of "hometown of fish and rice" and "Silk Mansion". There are no mountains in the whole territory, and the terrain is low. From the northeast to the southwest, the height difference between the north and the south is about 2 meters. The soil is mainly yellow mud with soil and the blue purple mud of clay, followed by small powder soil. The city's cultivated land area is 700,000 mu. The main crops are rice, wheat, rapeseed, and mulberry, seedlings, etc. Aquatic crops include grass, lotus root, coriander, and white white. The rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, and the lake is densely covered. The water area is 26,700 hectares, accounting for 22.7 % of the total area of the city. The aquatic resources are abundant. It mainly includes Taihu hairy crabs, Taihu silver fish, and Taihu white shrimp. Taihu white fish, South America's shrimp, Rochena shrimp, green shrimp, pond catfish, California bass, catfish, turtle, etc. Wujiang livestock poultry breeding is quite large. In recent years, it has gradually introduced ostrich, otter rabbits, meat pigeons, sika deer and other famous new products.
The east of Wujiang is facing Shanghai, Taihu Lake in the west, Hangzhou in the south, and Suzhou in the north. Songling Town, where the municipal government is located. Water and land, which are in all directions, combine Wujiang and Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou and other large cities. If roads: Highway, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Expressway, National Highway 318 (Shanghai -Wujiang -Zhejiang -Tibet) crossed the entire territory of Wujiang. Sujiahang Expressway, Provincial Highway 227 (Zhangjiagang -Hangzhou) runs through the entire territory of Wujiang north and south. It only takes 45 minutes from Wujiang to Shanghai through the highway to Shanghai, and only 60 minutes to Hangzhou. All towns have left the city within 20 minutes, reaches the urban area within 30 minutes, and leave the country within 40 minutes. In aviation: 54 kilometers from Wujiang to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport, 86 kilometers from Pudong Airport, 150 kilometers from Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport, and 226 kilometers from Nanjing Lukou Airport. If shipping: Wujiang is 140 kilometers away from Shanghai Port, 100 kilometers from Shibu Port, 340 kilometers from Ningbo Port, and 140 kilometers from Zhangjia Port. The on the railway: 22 kilometers from the Beijing -Shanghai Railway Suzhou Station, and 40 kilometers south and Jiaxing Station. If water transportation: The Beijing -Hangzhou Grand Canal that communicates the Yangtze River runs through the north and south. It can pass 500 tons of ships throughout the year and can bear container transportation. East is 100 kilometers from Shanghai Port, and the East and West Crossing the Tai Pu River connecting the Huangpu River in the Wujiang River can be connected to 500 tons of ships throughout the year.
Wujiang City is an excellent tourist city in the country. There are 54 cultural relics protection units, including 1 national level and 15 provincial levels. Tongli ancient town with a typical Jiangnan water village atmosphere, with the quaint style of its "small bridge flowing water", is known as "Oriental Little Venice", and is particularly famous for its exquisite concepts, unique layouts, and unique charm of retreat. The retirement garden has been included in the "World Heritage List" by the UNESCO, and is integrated with the "two halls and three bridges" (Jiayin Hall, Chongben Hall and Taiping Bridge, Geely Bridge, and Changqing Bridge), which complements each other. The commercial streets of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Luo Xingzhou, South Guo Tea House, Pearl Tower, and Chen Xun's former residence have all become a new highlight of the same scene. At the same time, Wujiang charged a large number of cultural monuments and landscapes such as Sheng Zexian Silkworm Temple, Zhenze Ciyun Temple Tower, Lili Liuya's former residence, and Songling's Hongqiao site. Wujiang's ancient canal scenery belt, Taihu Tourism circle, and Xiao Dian Lake provincial forest parks have become more and more attractive for people's sightseeing tourism and returning to nature with their natural beautiful scenery and charming scenery.
In ancient to the present, Wujiang has a humanistic gathered, and talented. For more than 2,000 years from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, a large number of famous historical figures have emerged. According to the information, there are more than 140 historical figures that belong to Wujiang or have lived in Wujiang for a long time, of which Fan Ye was more famous in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Western Han Dynasty poly taboo, Yan assisted his father and son, Zhang Han, a scholar Zhang Han, and the southern dynasty. Literary trainer Guyan King Gu Ye, Tang Dynasty writer Lu Guimeng, Xie Jingchu and Xie Tao of the Song Dynasty, Shi Jian, Shen Yan, and Garden Architects of the Ming Dynasty. , Songist Xu Xi, medical scientist Xu Dachun and so on. In modern times, Chen Yiyun, a Revolution of 1911, was born. Democratic warriors, patriotic poet Liu Yazi, revolutionary martyr Zhang Yingchun, Chinese master Jin Songzen, writer Fan Yanqiao and other outstanding figures.
The long history has created the deep cultural heritage of Wujiang and shows the distinctive Wu cultural characteristics. Wujiang folk literature has a long history and richness. It is especially rich in Luxu Mountain Songs, sincere and simple feelings, beautiful and fresh tunes, and strong local atmosphere. The spread of folk dances, opera and music, and folk crafts are diverse. Wujiang people are mainly rice. Miscellaneous grains are only used to regulate the taste. Among them, Panlong Cake, Min Cake, malt collapse cakes, smoked beans, and Zhenze Black Tofu are all unique names of Wujiang.
The agriculture in the city revolves around the overall idea of "making excellent grain and oil industry, making beautiful forest flower industry, making fine silk mulberry industry, making major animal husbandry, making a special vegetable industry, and strengthening the water industry". The industrial structure has been adjusted, and the comprehensive agricultural production capacity has steadily improved. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery throughout the year was 2.92 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%over the previous year. The proportion of grain crops and economic crops was adjusted to 40.5: 59.5, and 37 standardized operating procedures for agricultural products were formulated. 30 were established and passed through provincial -level public -free agricultural products. The agricultural use of foreign investment has developed rapidly. 45 foreign projects are used throughout the year, and the contract is US $ 58.5 million. Ten practical things in rural areas have begun to implement, and the rural production and living environment has been improved. The degree of mechanization of agricultural production has further improved. At the end of the year, the city's total agricultural machinery power reached 489,400 kilowatts, and 466 units of various large and medium -sized agricultural tractors. The industrial industry relying on characteristic industries, actively growing up the economy, forming the three pillar industries of silk textiles, cable optical cables, electronic information, and "one town, one industry" regional cluster economy. The market competitiveness of the enterprise has been further enhanced. 6 industrial clusters in the city are listed in the 20 industrial clusters supported by the province; the industrial structure has been further optimized, and the size of the enterprise has continued to grow. It increased by 25 last year; the corporate financing channels further expanded, and Wu Jiang's "Hengtong Optical Cable" was successfully listed; product adjustment and upgrading work continued to advance. There were 1951 registered trademarks in the city, 39 well -known and well -known trademarks. 78 brand -name products. In 2003, the city was rated as one of the new six cities in the country. The industrial economy has grown rapidly, and economic benefits have been further improved. The total industrial output value of the industry was 90.116 billion yuan, an increase of 40.0%over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 15.275 billion yuan, an increase of 28.7%over the previous year, and the sales revenue of product sales was 84.013 billion yuan. Grow up 46.6%and 18.8%. Among them: Foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business investment enterprises realized the total industrial output value of 320.026 billion yuan, an increase of 94.1%over the previous year, and private individual enterprises completed the total industrial output value of 53.328 billion yuan, an increase of 27.9%. The total industrial output value of industries above designated size of the city was 450.024 billion yuan, an increase of 31.6%over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 11.22 billion yuan. The total profit was 1.21 billion yuan, an increase of 21.9%and 27.0%over the previous year. The integrated index was 138.9%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year. The city's industrial electricity consumption has grown rapidly. The cumulative industrial electricity consumption throughout the year reached 4.936 billion kilowatt -hours, an increase of 38.3%over the previous year, and ranked first in Suzhou Five (counties) cities.
The position and role of the third industry in the national economy are increasing. In 2002, the city completed the value -added value of 8.691 billion yuan, an increase of 13.73 % over the previous year, accounting for 37.05 % of the GDP, and absorbing 131,800 employees in the society. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 4.397 billion yuan, an increase of 14.86 % over the previous year. There are 99 commodity markets in the city, with 8 more than 100 million yuan, and the annual transaction value is 18.4 billion yuan. Among them, the annual turnover of the Chinese Oriental silk market reached 14.8 billion yuan, ranking ninth among the top 100 commodity wholesale markets in the country. Essence The market is stable, the total consumer price index of residents is 99.4 %, and the total level of retail price of goods is 99.6 %, a decrease of 1.1 and 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. The total tourism revenue was 1.65 billion yuan, an increase of 18 % over the previous year, and 2.25 million Chinese and foreign tourists were received, of which 120,000 overseas tourists increased by 18.1 % and 20 % over the previous year. The added value of the post and telecommunications industry was 326 million yuan, and the total number of post and telecommunications business was 628 million yuan, an increase of 15.19 % and 15.23 % over the previous year, respectively. At the end of the year, the total capacity of the city's switch reached 389,900, the total number of fixed telephone users had reached 270,000, and the penetration rate of the main line reached 35.1 per 100 people. Wujiang Broadband IP City Network has been completed and opened, covering the city in the city, with 39,900 users of Telecom's Internet. The annual real estate transaction volume was 740 million yuan, and the development area of commercial housing reached 475,600 square meters, all of which increased significantly over the previous year. A total of 5,169 car licenses were distributed throughout the year, of which 3,642 private licenses were issued, an increase of 41.73 % and 24.57 % over the previous year.
The active increase of investment promotion and innovative work methods. The city's "three foreign" work has achieved gratifying results. The total import and export of imports and exports throughout the year was US $ 7.348 billion, an increase of 103.7%over the previous year, of which 3.283 billion US dollars were exported, and imports were US $ 4.065 billion, an increase of 98.5%and 108.1%over the previous year. The total exports accounted for 96.7%of the total GDP, an increase of 38.3 percentage points from the previous year. Among the exports, foreign -invested enterprises exported US $ 2.944 billion, an increase of 108.2%over the previous year. At the end of the year, 4 companies in the city were included in the top 500 import and export enterprises in the country, two companies were included in the top 200 national export companies, and 4 companies were included in the country's largest 500 foreign -invested enterprises. There are 62 new self -employed import and export production enterprises throughout the year, with a total of 195, and 349 enterprises that have developed import and export business in the city.
259 new foreign -funded projects throughout the year, with a registered foreign capital of 1.228 billion US dollars, an increase of 62.9 %over the previous year, of which 59 were increased and foreign capital was registered with US $ 169 million. Growing 29.5%. The city's new batch projects invested 26 dollars with more than 10 million US dollars, an increase of 52.8%over the previous year. The investment industry is further optimized. In addition to the IT industry, the textile and real estate industry gradually become a popular area that attracts foreign capital. 83 projects introduced projects throughout the year, accounting for 32%of all projects.
The foreign economic and technological cooperation has steadily increased. The newly signed foreign contracting labor contract was US $ 46.039,600, and the turnover was US $ 46.466 million, an increase of 75.1 %and 97.2 %over the previous year. A total of 272 laborers were sent throughout the year, and a total of 765 workers were worked at the end of the year.
The financial department in the city carefully implemented a stable monetary policy, and various financial businesses have achieved gratifying growth. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB deposits was 3.011 billion yuan, an increase of 9.135 billion yuan from the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents reached 14.973 billion yuan, an increase of 3.66 billion yuan from the beginning of the year, and the per capita savings reached 19,425 yuan, an increase of 4730 yuan over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various RMB loans reached 22.35 billion yuan, an increase of 9.055 billion yuan from the beginning of the year. It increased by 1.28 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, the balance of acceptance of the acceptance bill was 2.62 billion yuan, an increase of 1.654 billion yuan from the beginning of the year, and the balance of the credit certificate was 297 million US dollars. The non -performing loan rate at the end of the year was 5.4%, a decrease of 4.72 percentage points from the beginning of the year. The cumulative cash income of the year was 108.68 billion yuan, and the cash expenditure was 118.62 billion yuan. The cumulative investment in a total of 9.94 billion yuan, an increase of 33.7%over the previous year. A healthy and stable financial environment provides sufficient funding for the sustainable and rapid development of the city.
The healthy development of the insurance market, and premium income increased significantly. The annual insurance institution's premium income was 560 million yuan, an increase of 35.9%over the previous year, of which the property insurance premium income was 130 million yuan, and the life insurance premium income was 430 million yuan. Paying various types of compensation and paying 74.86 million yuan, an increase of 12.9%over the previous year, of which the property insurance payment was 68 million yuan, and the life insurance payment was 6.86 million yuan. The securities market has developed healthy, and the amount of securities transaction is 4.11 billion yuan throughout the year, and the city has 3 listed companies.
Themay communication industry continues to develop rapidly. The total number of post and telecommunications business was completed throughout the year, an increase of 36.7%over the previous year. There were 3.49 million letters of sending a letter throughout the year, 235,400 special express delivery, and 24.55 million newspapers. At the end of the annual postal savings, the balance of postal savings was 1.196 billion yuan, an increase of 33.6 %over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 28,9797 households, an increase of 19,808 households over the previous year, of which 60,433 users were 60,433; at the end of the year, mobile phone users reached 500,000, an increase of 104.1%over the previous year.
With the acceleration of economic construction, the living standards and quality of urban and rural residents have continued to improve. In 2002, the per capita net income of farmers was 5906 yuan, an increase of 296 yuan over the previous year; the average salary of urban employees was 13,605 yuan, an increase of 2875 yuan over the previous year. Residents' savings balance was 11.312 billion yuan, an increase of 2.16 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, and the per capita savings reached 14,700 yuan. The labor employment situation is good, and the social security system is continuously improved. The pension, medical, unemployment, work injury, and maternity insurance are fully implemented, and the coverage is continuously expanded. In 2002, a series of activities such as "Thousands of people helping 10,000 people", "Spring Lei Aid" hope project, and village -linked villages were carried out. Within 3.5 %, it is the same as the previous year.
The urban construction has been accelerated. In 2002, a total of 1.2 billion yuan was invested, and a number of key construction projects were successively completed, which further enhanced the comprehensive service function of the city.
three major landscape squares have been built in Songling City, which has newly set up five major public green spaces. A number of garden greening units and residential communities have been added. Songling Park has been renovated in an all -round way; by the end of the year, the total area of green space in Songling City reached 3.418 million square meters, and the green space rate reached 32.46 %. It successfully passed the provincial garden city assessment and acceptance. At the same time, the renovation project of some sections of the urban area has been completed, and the rebuilding of Zhentao Highway, Huan Taihu Highway, and 227 Provincial Highway to Wu Ping, Sujiahang Expressway Wujiang Interoperation Wiring, Songling to Daguan Garden Highway Construction, etc. The project has completed the 220 kV Shengze Lan's transmission and transmission construction project, and the first phase of the processing trade networking regulatory zone project has been completed; the Wujiang section of the Suzhou Ringcheng Expressway has basically completed the preliminary projects such as roadbeds and bridges. The Ze sewage treatment project has entered the operation. The first phase of the "Western Qi East" project has entered the preliminary preparation stage. The municipal higher vocational and technical schools have entered the first freshman, with a total investment of 922 million yuan of water supply projects entering the comprehensive construction stage. While actively cooperating with the construction of key engineering projects in the city, each town has increased the construction of town and village infrastructure, and has successively completed a number of town -level key engineering construction projects.
In 2002, the city focused on the five major rectification projects of streets, environmental hygiene, environmental hygiene, suburbs, and traffic order in Songling City. It maintained a high level and successfully passed the national sanitary city review and acceptance at the end of the year. At the same time, the towns have effectively strengthened urban management, and the city's comprehensive management level has improved significantly.
In 2002, the city's various social undertakings achieved new results and achieved coordinated economic and social development.
The technology: Vigorously promote the strategy of science and education to promote the city, and obtain the title of advanced county (city) of provincial science and technology progress. A total of 180 scientific and technological planning projects were organized, including 91 industries and 89 agriculture. There are 62 private technology companies, 4 of which are listed as national key high -tech enterprises, and 21 are identified as high -tech enterprises by the Provincial Science and Technology Commission. A total of 61 products have been identified as provincial high -tech products.
Education: The pace of modernization of education has accelerated, and the acceptance of the provincial education modernization of advanced counties (cities) has been passed by the National Education Commission as one of the 10 quality education experiments counties (cities). The entry rate of primary school students in the city. The consolidation rate and the entrance rate were 100 %; the junior high school enrollment rate, consolidation rate, and reconstruction rate reached 100 %, 99.95 %, and 99.11 %, respectively; the proportion of junior high schools was 96.46 %; the admission rate for ordinary college entrance examinations was 84.7 %. The Wujiang Higher Vocational and Technical College of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications has entered the first freshman.
Culture: Cultural activities are colorful, new products of literary and artistic creation are constantly, and various types of mass cultural activities have been further improved. The number of books in the municipal and town -level libraries reached 638,000 copies. It took the lead in realizing the establishment of town and towns in the country to build 10,000 libraries, and the city library realized computer management. Cable TV optical cables are connected to the city, becoming the third cable TV networking market in the province. Cultural market management and cultural relics protection have been further strengthened.
It hygiene: Medical and health conditions have been continuously improved. The city's first, second, and third hospitals have been transformed. The service level is further improved. The results of the national health cities have been further consolidated, and Tongli Town has passed the acceptance of the National Health Town.
Sports: The city gymnasium was completed and put into use, and has successfully undertaken the Provincial Games Gymnastics Competition. Mass sports are booming, and the city's sports industry has developed new development.
The family planning: Family planning work has been valued by the whole society, and the quality of the population continues to improve. At the end of the year, the total population of the city was 769,400, a decrease of 897 from the previous year; 4,791 people were born throughout the year, with a family planning rate of 99.76 % and a birth rate of 6.22 ‰; 5622 deaths, a mortality rate of 7.30 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was to a natural growth rate of to a natural growth rate to a natural growth rate of to a natural growth rate to a natural growth rate of to a population growth rate. - 1.08 ‰.
The social security: new progress has been made in the comprehensive management of social security. The construction of town -level comprehensive governance organizations has been further strengthened, various preventive measures have been further deepened, and security work in various industrial communities has achieved certain results. At the same time, the management of foreign migrant staff has been further strengthened. More than half of the city's 180,000 foreign personnel have achieved centralized accommodation and unified management.
● National health city; ● China's excellent tourist city; ● China's rural areas of comprehensive strength;
● The National Quality Education Experimental Zone and the National Rural School Art Education Experimental City; ● Advanced region of comprehensive management of social security in the country; ● Outstanding cities for comprehensive cities of urban environmental environment; ● National Agricultural Net Reconstruction Advanced Collective; ● China Healthy City Create Pilot City; ● The first batch of civilized cities in Jiangsu Province; Popular science demonstration (county) city.
Who said that the top 100 of the top 100, the county economy in the country in recent years is generally around 7 to 11. It is second in the five counties in Suzhou, which is only better than Kunshan, but the ecological environment is better than industrialized cities such as Kunshan. Convenient transportation, close to Su Hangzhou and Shanghai. As for BMW Mercedes -Benz or something, it is nothing in southern Jiangsu
Wujiang City is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, with 30 degrees of 45 minutes 36 seconds to 36 seconds to 13 minutes and 41 seconds north latitude, and 120 degrees 21 minutes, 4 seconds to 59 minutes. In the east, Qingpu District, Shanghai, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, and Tongxiang City in the south, Taihu Lake in the west, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City in the north, adjacent to Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, northeast and Kunshan City, southwest and Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Essence The total area of the city is 1176.68 square kilometers (excluding the water surface under its jurisdiction). The Municipal People's Government is stationed in Songling Town.
has no mountains throughout Wujiang City, with low terrain, slowly tilted from northeast to southwest, with a height difference of about 2.0 meters from north and south. The height of the field is generally 3.2-4.0 meters, the highest point is 5.5 meters, and the extremely low point is below 1.0 meters. The rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, and the lake is dotted. The water area is 26,700 hectares (40,600 mu, excluding the water surface of the Taihu Lake), accounting for 22.70%of the total area of the city. The soil is mainly yellow mud with soil and the blue purple mud of clay, followed by small powder soil, as well as a small amount of gray soil and stacking land.
Wujiang has a long history. In the three years of Hou Liang Kaiping (909), Wujiang Jianxian was established. In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1296), Wujiang County was promoted to the state, and the first year of Ming Hongwu (1369) was resumed into the county. In the fourth year of the Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1726), Zhenze County was set up west of Wujiang County, and the east is Wujiang County. In 1912, Wujiang and Zhenze counties were composed of Wujiang County, and they belonged to the Governor's Governor of Jiangsu. On April 29, 1949, Wu Jiang was liberated and established the people's regime. The county has 8 districts, 10 districts, 9 districts, and 5 districts. In 1957, the county withdrew the districts in the township, with a total of 23 towns and 7 counties. In 1958, 20 people's communes were established in rural areas in the county, and 3 people's communes were added in 1962. The rural system was restored in 1983. The town of Li Li and Li Li Township was merged. The town management village was implemented. There were 7 towns and 22 townships in the county. In 1985, 5 towns and towns were merged. Since 1987, the townships in the county have been withdrawn from townships. In 1992, there were 18 towns and 5 townships. By 2004, the city was fully withdrawn from towns and town, and a total of 10 towns in Songling, Shengze, Tongli, Zhenli, Lili, Pingwang, Luxu, Taoyuan, Heng Fan, and Qidu.
The total residence population in the city at the end of 2003 was 77,2186, an increase of 2763 from the previous year. Among them, the male population was 38,4422, and the female population was 38,776, accounting for 49.8%and 50.2%of the total population. There are 23,1614 non-agricultural residents in the city, 4,639 were born throughout the year, and the birth rate was 6.0 ‰; the death rate was 5937, and the mortality rate was 7.69 ‰; the natural growth rate was -1.69 ‰.
This population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.82 % of the city's total population, and 26 ethnic minorities including Hui, Zhuang, Manchu, Miao, White, Tu, Yao, Yi, and Xie. 0.18 % of the total population.
Wujiang's four seasons throughout the year, mild climate and abundant rainfall. It belongs to the North Asian tropical monsoon and marine climate. It has the reputation of "hometown of fish and rice" and "Silk Mansion". There are no mountains in the whole territory, and the terrain is low. From the northeast to the southwest, the height difference between the north and the south is about 2 meters. The soil is mainly yellow mud with soil and the blue purple mud of clay, followed by small powder soil. The city's cultivated land area is 700,000 mu. The main crops are rice, wheat, rapeseed, and mulberry, seedlings, etc. Aquatic crops include grass, lotus root, coriander, and white white. The rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, and the lake is densely covered. The water area is 26,700 hectares, accounting for 22.7 % of the total area of the city. The aquatic resources are abundant. It mainly includes Taihu hairy crabs, Taihu silver fish, and Taihu white shrimp. Taihu white fish, South America's shrimp, Rochena shrimp, green shrimp, pond catfish, California bass, catfish, turtle, etc. Wujiang livestock poultry breeding is quite large. In recent years, it has gradually introduced ostrich, otter rabbits, meat pigeons, sika deer and other famous new products.
The east of Wujiang is facing Shanghai, Taihu Lake in the west, Hangzhou in the south, and Suzhou in the north. Songling Town, where the municipal government is located. Water and land, which are in all directions, combine Wujiang and Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou and other large cities.
If roads: Highway, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Expressway, National Highway 318 (Shanghai -Wujiang -Zhejiang -Tibet) crossed the entire territory of Wujiang. Sujiahang Expressway, Provincial Highway 227 (Zhangjiagang -Hangzhou) runs through the entire territory of Wujiang north and south. It only takes 45 minutes from Wujiang to Shanghai through the highway to Shanghai, and only 60 minutes to Hangzhou. All towns have left the city within 20 minutes, reaches the urban area within 30 minutes, and leave the country within 40 minutes.
In aviation: 54 kilometers from Wujiang to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport, 86 kilometers from Pudong Airport, 150 kilometers from Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport, and 226 kilometers from Nanjing Lukou Airport.
If shipping: Wujiang is 140 kilometers away from Shanghai Port, 100 kilometers from Shibu Port, 340 kilometers from Ningbo Port, and 140 kilometers from Zhangjia Port.
The on the railway: 22 kilometers from the Beijing -Shanghai Railway Suzhou Station, and 40 kilometers south and Jiaxing Station.
If water transportation: The Beijing -Hangzhou Grand Canal that communicates the Yangtze River runs through the north and south. It can pass 500 tons of ships throughout the year and can bear container transportation. East is 100 kilometers from Shanghai Port, and the East and West Crossing the Tai Pu River connecting the Huangpu River in the Wujiang River can be connected to 500 tons of ships throughout the year.
Wujiang City is an excellent tourist city in the country. There are 54 cultural relics protection units, including 1 national level and 15 provincial levels. Tongli ancient town with a typical Jiangnan water village atmosphere, with the quaint style of its "small bridge flowing water", is known as "Oriental Little Venice", and is particularly famous for its exquisite concepts, unique layouts, and unique charm of retreat. The retirement garden has been included in the "World Heritage List" by the UNESCO, and is integrated with the "two halls and three bridges" (Jiayin Hall, Chongben Hall and Taiping Bridge, Geely Bridge, and Changqing Bridge), which complements each other. The commercial streets of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Luo Xingzhou, South Guo Tea House, Pearl Tower, and Chen Xun's former residence have all become a new highlight of the same scene. At the same time, Wujiang charged a large number of cultural monuments and landscapes such as Sheng Zexian Silkworm Temple, Zhenze Ciyun Temple Tower, Lili Liuya's former residence, and Songling's Hongqiao site. Wujiang's ancient canal scenery belt, Taihu Tourism circle, and Xiao Dian Lake provincial forest parks have become more and more attractive for people's sightseeing tourism and returning to nature with their natural beautiful scenery and charming scenery.
In ancient to the present, Wujiang has a humanistic gathered, and talented. For more than 2,000 years from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, a large number of famous historical figures have emerged. According to the information, there are more than 140 historical figures that belong to Wujiang or have lived in Wujiang for a long time, of which Fan Ye was more famous in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Western Han Dynasty poly taboo, Yan assisted his father and son, Zhang Han, a scholar Zhang Han, and the southern dynasty. Literary trainer Guyan King Gu Ye, Tang Dynasty writer Lu Guimeng, Xie Jingchu and Xie Tao of the Song Dynasty, Shi Jian, Shen Yan, and Garden Architects of the Ming Dynasty. , Songist Xu Xi, medical scientist Xu Dachun and so on. In modern times, Chen Yiyun, a Revolution of 1911, was born. Democratic warriors, patriotic poet Liu Yazi, revolutionary martyr Zhang Yingchun, Chinese master Jin Songzen, writer Fan Yanqiao and other outstanding figures.
The long history has created the deep cultural heritage of Wujiang and shows the distinctive Wu cultural characteristics. Wujiang folk literature has a long history and richness. It is especially rich in Luxu Mountain Songs, sincere and simple feelings, beautiful and fresh tunes, and strong local atmosphere. The spread of folk dances, opera and music, and folk crafts are diverse. Wujiang people are mainly rice. Miscellaneous grains are only used to regulate the taste. Among them, Panlong Cake, Min Cake, malt collapse cakes, smoked beans, and Zhenze Black Tofu are all unique names of Wujiang.
The agriculture in the city revolves around the overall idea of "making excellent grain and oil industry, making beautiful forest flower industry, making fine silk mulberry industry, making major animal husbandry, making a special vegetable industry, and strengthening the water industry". The industrial structure has been adjusted, and the comprehensive agricultural production capacity has steadily improved. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery throughout the year was 2.92 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%over the previous year. The proportion of grain crops and economic crops was adjusted to 40.5: 59.5, and 37 standardized operating procedures for agricultural products were formulated. 30 were established and passed through provincial -level public -free agricultural products. The agricultural use of foreign investment has developed rapidly. 45 foreign projects are used throughout the year, and the contract is US $ 58.5 million. Ten practical things in rural areas have begun to implement, and the rural production and living environment has been improved. The degree of mechanization of agricultural production has further improved. At the end of the year, the city's total agricultural machinery power reached 489,400 kilowatts, and 466 units of various large and medium -sized agricultural tractors.
The industrial industry relying on characteristic industries, actively growing up the economy, forming the three pillar industries of silk textiles, cable optical cables, electronic information, and "one town, one industry" regional cluster economy. The market competitiveness of the enterprise has been further enhanced. 6 industrial clusters in the city are listed in the 20 industrial clusters supported by the province; the industrial structure has been further optimized, and the size of the enterprise has continued to grow. It increased by 25 last year; the corporate financing channels further expanded, and Wu Jiang's "Hengtong Optical Cable" was successfully listed; product adjustment and upgrading work continued to advance. There were 1951 registered trademarks in the city, 39 well -known and well -known trademarks. 78 brand -name products. In 2003, the city was rated as one of the new six cities in the country.
The industrial economy has grown rapidly, and economic benefits have been further improved. The total industrial output value of the industry was 90.116 billion yuan, an increase of 40.0%over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 15.275 billion yuan, an increase of 28.7%over the previous year, and the sales revenue of product sales was 84.013 billion yuan. Grow up 46.6%and 18.8%. Among them: Foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business investment enterprises realized the total industrial output value of 320.026 billion yuan, an increase of 94.1%over the previous year, and private individual enterprises completed the total industrial output value of 53.328 billion yuan, an increase of 27.9%. The total industrial output value of industries above designated size of the city was 450.024 billion yuan, an increase of 31.6%over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 11.22 billion yuan. The total profit was 1.21 billion yuan, an increase of 21.9%and 27.0%over the previous year. The integrated index was 138.9%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year. The city's industrial electricity consumption has grown rapidly. The cumulative industrial electricity consumption throughout the year reached 4.936 billion kilowatt -hours, an increase of 38.3%over the previous year, and ranked first in Suzhou Five (counties) cities.
The position and role of the third industry in the national economy are increasing. In 2002, the city completed the value -added value of 8.691 billion yuan, an increase of 13.73 % over the previous year, accounting for 37.05 % of the GDP, and absorbing 131,800 employees in the society. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 4.397 billion yuan, an increase of 14.86 % over the previous year. There are 99 commodity markets in the city, with 8 more than 100 million yuan, and the annual transaction value is 18.4 billion yuan. Among them, the annual turnover of the Chinese Oriental silk market reached 14.8 billion yuan, ranking ninth among the top 100 commodity wholesale markets in the country. Essence The market is stable, the total consumer price index of residents is 99.4 %, and the total level of retail price of goods is 99.6 %, a decrease of 1.1 and 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. The total tourism revenue was 1.65 billion yuan, an increase of 18 % over the previous year, and 2.25 million Chinese and foreign tourists were received, of which 120,000 overseas tourists increased by 18.1 % and 20 % over the previous year. The added value of the post and telecommunications industry was 326 million yuan, and the total number of post and telecommunications business was 628 million yuan, an increase of 15.19 % and 15.23 % over the previous year, respectively. At the end of the year, the total capacity of the city's switch reached 389,900, the total number of fixed telephone users had reached 270,000, and the penetration rate of the main line reached 35.1 per 100 people. Wujiang Broadband IP City Network has been completed and opened, covering the city in the city, with 39,900 users of Telecom's Internet. The annual real estate transaction volume was 740 million yuan, and the development area of commercial housing reached 475,600 square meters, all of which increased significantly over the previous year. A total of 5,169 car licenses were distributed throughout the year, of which 3,642 private licenses were issued, an increase of 41.73 % and 24.57 % over the previous year.
The active increase of investment promotion and innovative work methods. The city's "three foreign" work has achieved gratifying results. The total import and export of imports and exports throughout the year was US $ 7.348 billion, an increase of 103.7%over the previous year, of which 3.283 billion US dollars were exported, and imports were US $ 4.065 billion, an increase of 98.5%and 108.1%over the previous year. The total exports accounted for 96.7%of the total GDP, an increase of 38.3 percentage points from the previous year. Among the exports, foreign -invested enterprises exported US $ 2.944 billion, an increase of 108.2%over the previous year. At the end of the year, 4 companies in the city were included in the top 500 import and export enterprises in the country, two companies were included in the top 200 national export companies, and 4 companies were included in the country's largest 500 foreign -invested enterprises. There are 62 new self -employed import and export production enterprises throughout the year, with a total of 195, and 349 enterprises that have developed import and export business in the city.
259 new foreign -funded projects throughout the year, with a registered foreign capital of 1.228 billion US dollars, an increase of 62.9 %over the previous year, of which 59 were increased and foreign capital was registered with US $ 169 million. Growing 29.5%. The city's new batch projects invested 26 dollars with more than 10 million US dollars, an increase of 52.8%over the previous year. The investment industry is further optimized. In addition to the IT industry, the textile and real estate industry gradually become a popular area that attracts foreign capital. 83 projects introduced projects throughout the year, accounting for 32%of all projects.
The foreign economic and technological cooperation has steadily increased. The newly signed foreign contracting labor contract was US $ 46.039,600, and the turnover was US $ 46.466 million, an increase of 75.1 %and 97.2 %over the previous year. A total of 272 laborers were sent throughout the year, and a total of 765 workers were worked at the end of the year.
The financial department in the city carefully implemented a stable monetary policy, and various financial businesses have achieved gratifying growth. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB deposits was 3.011 billion yuan, an increase of 9.135 billion yuan from the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents reached 14.973 billion yuan, an increase of 3.66 billion yuan from the beginning of the year, and the per capita savings reached 19,425 yuan, an increase of 4730 yuan over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various RMB loans reached 22.35 billion yuan, an increase of 9.055 billion yuan from the beginning of the year. It increased by 1.28 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, the balance of acceptance of the acceptance bill was 2.62 billion yuan, an increase of 1.654 billion yuan from the beginning of the year, and the balance of the credit certificate was 297 million US dollars. The non -performing loan rate at the end of the year was 5.4%, a decrease of 4.72 percentage points from the beginning of the year. The cumulative cash income of the year was 108.68 billion yuan, and the cash expenditure was 118.62 billion yuan. The cumulative investment in a total of 9.94 billion yuan, an increase of 33.7%over the previous year. A healthy and stable financial environment provides sufficient funding for the sustainable and rapid development of the city.
The healthy development of the insurance market, and premium income increased significantly. The annual insurance institution's premium income was 560 million yuan, an increase of 35.9%over the previous year, of which the property insurance premium income was 130 million yuan, and the life insurance premium income was 430 million yuan. Paying various types of compensation and paying 74.86 million yuan, an increase of 12.9%over the previous year, of which the property insurance payment was 68 million yuan, and the life insurance payment was 6.86 million yuan. The securities market has developed healthy, and the amount of securities transaction is 4.11 billion yuan throughout the year, and the city has 3 listed companies.
Themay communication industry continues to develop rapidly. The total number of post and telecommunications business was completed throughout the year, an increase of 36.7%over the previous year. There were 3.49 million letters of sending a letter throughout the year, 235,400 special express delivery, and 24.55 million newspapers. At the end of the annual postal savings, the balance of postal savings was 1.196 billion yuan, an increase of 33.6 %over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 28,9797 households, an increase of 19,808 households over the previous year, of which 60,433 users were 60,433; at the end of the year, mobile phone users reached 500,000, an increase of 104.1%over the previous year.
With the acceleration of economic construction, the living standards and quality of urban and rural residents have continued to improve. In 2002, the per capita net income of farmers was 5906 yuan, an increase of 296 yuan over the previous year; the average salary of urban employees was 13,605 yuan, an increase of 2875 yuan over the previous year. Residents' savings balance was 11.312 billion yuan, an increase of 2.16 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, and the per capita savings reached 14,700 yuan. The labor employment situation is good, and the social security system is continuously improved. The pension, medical, unemployment, work injury, and maternity insurance are fully implemented, and the coverage is continuously expanded. In 2002, a series of activities such as "Thousands of people helping 10,000 people", "Spring Lei Aid" hope project, and village -linked villages were carried out. Within 3.5 %, it is the same as the previous year.
The urban construction has been accelerated. In 2002, a total of 1.2 billion yuan was invested, and a number of key construction projects were successively completed, which further enhanced the comprehensive service function of the city.
three major landscape squares have been built in Songling City, which has newly set up five major public green spaces. A number of garden greening units and residential communities have been added. Songling Park has been renovated in an all -round way; by the end of the year, the total area of green space in Songling City reached 3.418 million square meters, and the green space rate reached 32.46 %. It successfully passed the provincial garden city assessment and acceptance. At the same time, the renovation project of some sections of the urban area has been completed, and the rebuilding of Zhentao Highway, Huan Taihu Highway, and 227 Provincial Highway to Wu Ping, Sujiahang Expressway Wujiang Interoperation Wiring, Songling to Daguan Garden Highway Construction, etc. The project has completed the 220 kV Shengze Lan's transmission and transmission construction project, and the first phase of the processing trade networking regulatory zone project has been completed; the Wujiang section of the Suzhou Ringcheng Expressway has basically completed the preliminary projects such as roadbeds and bridges. The Ze sewage treatment project has entered the operation. The first phase of the "Western Qi East" project has entered the preliminary preparation stage. The municipal higher vocational and technical schools have entered the first freshman, with a total investment of 922 million yuan of water supply projects entering the comprehensive construction stage. While actively cooperating with the construction of key engineering projects in the city, each town has increased the construction of town and village infrastructure, and has successively completed a number of town -level key engineering construction projects.
In 2002, the city focused on the five major rectification projects of streets, environmental hygiene, environmental hygiene, suburbs, and traffic order in Songling City. It maintained a high level and successfully passed the national sanitary city review and acceptance at the end of the year. At the same time, the towns have effectively strengthened urban management, and the city's comprehensive management level has improved significantly.
In 2002, the city's various social undertakings achieved new results and achieved coordinated economic and social development.
The technology: Vigorously promote the strategy of science and education to promote the city, and obtain the title of advanced county (city) of provincial science and technology progress. A total of 180 scientific and technological planning projects were organized, including 91 industries and 89 agriculture. There are 62 private technology companies, 4 of which are listed as national key high -tech enterprises, and 21 are identified as high -tech enterprises by the Provincial Science and Technology Commission. A total of 61 products have been identified as provincial high -tech products.
Education: The pace of modernization of education has accelerated, and the acceptance of the provincial education modernization of advanced counties (cities) has been passed by the National Education Commission as one of the 10 quality education experiments counties (cities). The entry rate of primary school students in the city. The consolidation rate and the entrance rate were 100 %; the junior high school enrollment rate, consolidation rate, and reconstruction rate reached 100 %, 99.95 %, and 99.11 %, respectively; the proportion of junior high schools was 96.46 %; the admission rate for ordinary college entrance examinations was 84.7 %. The Wujiang Higher Vocational and Technical College of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications has entered the first freshman.
Culture: Cultural activities are colorful, new products of literary and artistic creation are constantly, and various types of mass cultural activities have been further improved. The number of books in the municipal and town -level libraries reached 638,000 copies. It took the lead in realizing the establishment of town and towns in the country to build 10,000 libraries, and the city library realized computer management. Cable TV optical cables are connected to the city, becoming the third cable TV networking market in the province. Cultural market management and cultural relics protection have been further strengthened.
It hygiene: Medical and health conditions have been continuously improved. The city's first, second, and third hospitals have been transformed. The service level is further improved. The results of the national health cities have been further consolidated, and Tongli Town has passed the acceptance of the National Health Town.
Sports: The city gymnasium was completed and put into use, and has successfully undertaken the Provincial Games Gymnastics Competition. Mass sports are booming, and the city's sports industry has developed new development.
The family planning: Family planning work has been valued by the whole society, and the quality of the population continues to improve. At the end of the year, the total population of the city was 769,400, a decrease of 897 from the previous year; 4,791 people were born throughout the year, with a family planning rate of 99.76 % and a birth rate of 6.22 ‰; 5622 deaths, a mortality rate of 7.30 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was to a natural growth rate of to a natural growth rate to a natural growth rate of to a natural growth rate to a natural growth rate of to a population growth rate. - 1.08 ‰.
The social security: new progress has been made in the comprehensive management of social security. The construction of town -level comprehensive governance organizations has been further strengthened, various preventive measures have been further deepened, and security work in various industrial communities has achieved certain results. At the same time, the management of foreign migrant staff has been further strengthened. More than half of the city's 180,000 foreign personnel have achieved centralized accommodation and unified management.
● National health city;
● China's excellent tourist city;
● China's rural areas of comprehensive strength;
● The National Quality Education Experimental Zone and the National Rural School Art Education Experimental City;
● Advanced region of comprehensive management of social security in the country;
● Outstanding cities for comprehensive cities of urban environmental environment;
● National Agricultural Net Reconstruction Advanced Collective;
● China Healthy City Create Pilot City;
● The first batch of civilized cities in Jiangsu Province;
Popular science demonstration (county) city.
Who said that the top 100 of the top 100, the county economy in the country in recent years is generally around 7 to 11. It is second in the five counties in Suzhou, which is only better than Kunshan, but the ecological environment is better than industrialized cities such as Kunshan. Convenient transportation, close to Su Hangzhou and Shanghai. As for BMW Mercedes -Benz or something, it is nothing in southern Jiangsu
Wu Jiang belongs to the top 100 counties, and of which Sheng Ze is the richest.
Sheng Ze has raised Wu Jiang for many years