The interior distribution design of the communication, what is the work prospect, and what is the treatment?

Beverly

January 4, 2023 at 11:12 am

In the tenth year of work in the communications industry, this circle is very large, so this article uses a 5G industry chain and leading enterprises to make a simple analysis. It does not specifically analyze the company's annual report. Instead, the company directly provides a salary reference range. Collecting, I hope to help the new students who have entered this industry to understand the "prospects" and "Qian Jing" of the industry.

1. The industry chain and prospects of the communication industry-Take 5G as an example

First of all, the communication industry is a large circle. Some companies in the mobile communications industry chain, overall, are in the middle layer, compared to the top financial, Internet, power, oil, and more than the top.

The has a lot of subdivisions in the communication industry. Analysis is based on the hottest 5G related concepts. The following figure is the leading enterprise of the 5G industry chain of CITIC Securities.

The upstream of the industrial chain is component design, production, test manufacturers, and related equipment manufacturing and design software. This part is the card neck link that is talking about every day.

The overall prospects are optimistic and gradually developed to state -owned enterprises.

The region is the leading, mature and industrialized foreign company such as Qualcomm, Broadcom, Intel, such as foreign companies, such as foreign companies. Essence The advantage is that the platform level is high and can learn relatively advanced technology; the disadvantage is that if the technology is absolutely leading, with the acceleration of localization, the market share will decline significantly. At this time, you can choose to jump to domestic related companies.

The second is the relevant domestic leading enterprises. This class is mainly due to the recent promotion of the country. company.

Themological parts are divided into several large pieces. Among them, the antenna/power supply/air -conditioning refrigeration/fiber (single finger mobile communication use part) and other base stations are supported by base stations. The overall prospects are average. The reason is that the technical barriers are not high, the product is single, and the bargaining ability is poor.

The wireless device section, the prospects are promising, mainly five Huawei, ZTE, Datang, Ericsson, Nokia. Datang took a little bit. So the prospects are clear at a glance.

The light communication equipment sector, the prospects are optimistic. With the further deepening of 5G construction and the entire social information construction, the amount of data transmission has continued to increase, and digital devices have also entered a high -speed construction period. The most advanced field is Huawei and Cisco. Everyone knows what situations are now. Other domestic companies have intergenerational gaps with Huawei technology.

The small base station sector, the prospect is unclear. Generally, the small base station is supplemented by the 5G network, and basically it must be introduced to the last period of the network construction. The factory competition advantage is small.

5G construction service sector, first of all, the large base station supporter China Tower, similar to operators, everyone everyone understands. Put partial comparison in the operator.

It the remaining service providers. Generally speaking, design institutes> Engineering construction ≈ Engineering Supervision

In the Movement Academy of the Communication Design Institute, China Unicom's CITIC Institute, Telecom's Zhongzhong Middle The design institute of the general service department, the prospect is shifted> Zhongxun> Zhongtong, the first two were very comfortable, and the design institutes of Zhongtong Services have taken off.

If communication engineering construction, moving medium -shifting construction, the major construction teams below the Zhongtong uniform, the prospect is also the mid -to -central service.

The last is a giant operator. In terms of prospects, big state -owned enterprises are relatively clear. In contrast, mobile> Telecom> Unicom> Tower. There are four friends who have made consulting services for all three operators, and have the highest evaluation of mobile. In addition, mobile is also the most profitable operator, accounting for more than 50%of mobile communications users, and the sum of telecommunications Unicom in this very profitable sector.

2. Typical company salary samples in the communication industry reference and develop "Qianjing"

Huawei sample:

Graduated from graduate students at 985, the school was called in 2020, Digital-related product lines, 25-30W.

I friends D, 2017 social recruitment, 5-8 years of work experience, digital related product lines, 30W of that year, it is unknown after it is now there is a shares.

I friends e, the school was called in 2012. It is a difficult area in the country, and the wireless product line. In 2016, all the addition of more than 50W, it has returned to China, and it is expected to exceed 100W.

I friends f, the school was called in 2012, Hangzhou Research Institute, cloud product line, 5 years after work, 2017, all added more than 50W together, now it is expected to exceed 80W.

The sample of ZTE:

Is friends J, ZTE Third Line province in the middle, work experience 10 years , 25W-35W.

Ericsson samples:

friends H, Ericsson front -line province, wireless product line, work experience 10 years , 30W up and down.

The mobile samples of China:

Friends I, employees in a provincial company in South China, related cloud business, work experience 10 years , 35W up and down.

The China Telecom sample:

I friends G, school called in 2019, a city branch in a certain tier cities in South China, now 15W.

The friend K, school called in 2015, a certain tier cities in South China, now 20W-25W.

The friend L, a city branch of a certain tier cities in South China, 10 years of work experience, now 35W.

I friends N, a four -tier city branch in South China, work experience 10 years , now 15W.

This Tower sample:

friend M, a South China provincial branch, 10 years of work experience, in 2019 at 35-40W.

The design institute:

I friends o, social recruitment enters Zhongxun Province, work experience 10 years , up and down at 30-40W.

The friend P, Zhongtong Service School summoned into a design institute, in the first year at 8-10W.

The friend L, Zhongtong will work in a design institute for 10 years, now about 20W-25W.

Generally speaking:

1. Qian Jing looks at the technical strength and master the absolute technology of the communication industry. It is also a leader in salary.

2. The salary of the operator allows you to enjoy a medium and stable life in the city.

3. Geographical differences are very large. The same company, different places, there is a big pay gap.

4. The service provider has proposed to transform for many years. It belongs to a pain period. Several problems of the pro -son are not big, but from the salary, it can be seen that it is significantly less than the first two.

The above samples are all salary income. If there is social resources itself, the project resources can be completely ignored.

3 thoughts on “The interior distribution design of the communication, what is the work prospect, and what is the treatment?”

Eula
January 4, 2023 at 11:12 am

Not very much, you can only go to the design institute. Now that the communication investment high has passed, it is very good to do the communication industry 15 years ago. After 18 years, the scale of communication investment has shrunk, the division of labor is getting thinner, the design fee is getting lower and lower The lower the coming, the less and less money. It is recommended to find a rising industry or a stable industry, the communication infrastructure industry is basically saturated

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Toni
January 4, 2023 at 11:12 am

This job is basically saturated now. If it is new, it is not recommended. The current market is getting smaller and smaller, the scale is also supplemented, and a large area of new deployment is high.
The treatment is relatively average. If it is placed ten years ago, it will be very popular.
If you have done it for many years, if you have other abilities, I suggest to change it.

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Beverly
January 4, 2023 at 11:12 am

In the tenth year of work in the communications industry, this circle is very large, so this article uses a 5G industry chain and leading enterprises to make a simple analysis. It does not specifically analyze the company's annual report. Instead, the company directly provides a salary reference range. Collecting, I hope to help the new students who have entered this industry to understand the "prospects" and "Qian Jing" of the industry.

1. The industry chain and prospects of the communication industry-Take 5G as an example

First of all, the communication industry is a large circle. Some companies in the mobile communications industry chain, overall, are in the middle layer, compared to the top financial, Internet, power, oil, and more than the top.

The has a lot of subdivisions in the communication industry. Analysis is based on the hottest 5G related concepts. The following figure is the leading enterprise of the 5G industry chain of CITIC Securities.

The upstream of the industrial chain is component design, production, test manufacturers, and related equipment manufacturing and design software. This part is the card neck link that is talking about every day.

The overall prospects are optimistic and gradually developed to state -owned enterprises.

The region is the leading, mature and industrialized foreign company such as Qualcomm, Broadcom, Intel, such as foreign companies, such as foreign companies. Essence The advantage is that the platform level is high and can learn relatively advanced technology; the disadvantage is that if the technology is absolutely leading, with the acceleration of localization, the market share will decline significantly. At this time, you can choose to jump to domestic related companies.

The second is the relevant domestic leading enterprises. This class is mainly due to the recent promotion of the country. company.

Themological parts are divided into several large pieces. Among them, the antenna/power supply/air -conditioning refrigeration/fiber (single finger mobile communication use part) and other base stations are supported by base stations. The overall prospects are average. The reason is that the technical barriers are not high, the product is single, and the bargaining ability is poor.

The wireless device section, the prospects are promising, mainly five Huawei, ZTE, Datang, Ericsson, Nokia. Datang took a little bit. So the prospects are clear at a glance.

The light communication equipment sector, the prospects are optimistic. With the further deepening of 5G construction and the entire social information construction, the amount of data transmission has continued to increase, and digital devices have also entered a high -speed construction period. The most advanced field is Huawei and Cisco. Everyone knows what situations are now. Other domestic companies have intergenerational gaps with Huawei technology.

The small base station sector, the prospect is unclear. Generally, the small base station is supplemented by the 5G network, and basically it must be introduced to the last period of the network construction. The factory competition advantage is small.

5G construction service sector, first of all, the large base station supporter China Tower, similar to operators, everyone everyone understands. Put partial comparison in the operator.

It the remaining service providers. Generally speaking, design institutes> Engineering construction ≈ Engineering Supervision

In the Movement Academy of the Communication Design Institute, China Unicom's CITIC Institute, Telecom's Zhongzhong Middle The design institute of the general service department, the prospect is shifted> Zhongxun> Zhongtong, the first two were very comfortable, and the design institutes of Zhongtong Services have taken off.

If communication engineering construction, moving medium -shifting construction, the major construction teams below the Zhongtong uniform, the prospect is also the mid -to -central service.

The last is a giant operator. In terms of prospects, big state -owned enterprises are relatively clear. In contrast, mobile> Telecom> Unicom> Tower. There are four friends who have made consulting services for all three operators, and have the highest evaluation of mobile. In addition, mobile is also the most profitable operator, accounting for more than 50%of mobile communications users, and the sum of telecommunications Unicom in this very profitable sector.

2. Typical company salary samples in the communication industry reference and develop "Qianjing"

Huawei sample:

Graduated from graduate students at 985, the school was called in 2020, Digital-related product lines, 25-30W.

I friends D, 2017 social recruitment, 5-8 years of work experience, digital related product lines, 30W of that year, it is unknown after it is now there is a shares.

I friends e, the school was called in 2012. It is a difficult area in the country, and the wireless product line. In 2016, all the addition of more than 50W, it has returned to China, and it is expected to exceed 100W.

I friends f, the school was called in 2012, Hangzhou Research Institute, cloud product line, 5 years after work, 2017, all added more than 50W together, now it is expected to exceed 80W.

The sample of ZTE:

Is friends J, ZTE Third Line province in the middle, work experience 10 years , 25W-35W.

Ericsson samples:

friends H, Ericsson front -line province, wireless product line, work experience 10 years , 30W up and down.

The mobile samples of China:

Friends I, employees in a provincial company in South China, related cloud business, work experience 10 years , 35W up and down.

The China Telecom sample:

I friends G, school called in 2019, a city branch in a certain tier cities in South China, now 15W.

The friend K, school called in 2015, a certain tier cities in South China, now 20W-25W.

The friend L, a city branch of a certain tier cities in South China, 10 years of work experience, now 35W.

I friends N, a four -tier city branch in South China, work experience 10 years , now 15W.

This Tower sample:

friend M, a South China provincial branch, 10 years of work experience, in 2019 at 35-40W.

The design institute:

I friends o, social recruitment enters Zhongxun Province, work experience 10 years , up and down at 30-40W.

The friend P, Zhongtong Service School summoned into a design institute, in the first year at 8-10W.

The friend L, Zhongtong will work in a design institute for 10 years, now about 20W-25W.

Generally speaking:

1. Qian Jing looks at the technical strength and master the absolute technology of the communication industry. It is also a leader in salary.

2. The salary of the operator allows you to enjoy a medium and stable life in the city.

3. Geographical differences are very large. The same company, different places, there is a big pay gap.

4. The service provider has proposed to transform for many years. It belongs to a pain period. Several problems of the pro -son are not big, but from the salary, it can be seen that it is significantly less than the first two.

The above samples are all salary income. If there is social resources itself, the project resources can be completely ignored.

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3 thoughts on “The interior distribution design of the communication, what is the work prospect, and what is the treatment?”

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